[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.scancore.cz\/co-jste-nevedeli-o-hrosich\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.scancore.cz\/co-jste-nevedeli-o-hrosich\/","headline":"Co jste nev\u011bd\u011bli o hro\u0161\u00edch","name":"Co jste nev\u011bd\u011bli o hro\u0161\u00edch","description":"Mo\u017en\u00e1, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u0159e\u010dten\u00ed tohoto \u010dl\u00e1nku, v\u00e1m p\u0159inese p\u00e1r zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch, a t\u0159eba i p\u0159ekvapuj\u00edc\u00edch informac\u00ed o \u017eivot\u011b t\u011bchto \u201eplovouc\u00edch tanker\u016f\u201c, nesouc\u00edch latinsk\u00fd n\u00e1zev Hippopotamus amphibius. […]","datePublished":"2019-02-17","dateModified":"2023-04-29","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.scancore.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"scancore.cz\n","url":"https:\/\/www.scancore.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/aa13f0f1a5b61a2deba1492ce3bb4afe8e77d91eeb44c23db0ee08765a93abad?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/aa13f0f1a5b61a2deba1492ce3bb4afe8e77d91eeb44c23db0ee08765a93abad?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"scancore.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.scancore.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a337317_w1893_t1550505734.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.scancore.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a337317_w1893_t1550505734.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.scancore.cz\/co-jste-nevedeli-o-hrosich\/","about":["Zv\u00ed\u0159ata"],"wordCount":424,"articleBody":"Mo\u017en\u00e1, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b p\u0159e\u010dten\u00ed tohoto \u010dl\u00e1nku, v\u00e1m p\u0159inese p\u00e1r zaj\u00edmav\u00fdch, a t\u0159eba i p\u0159ekvapuj\u00edc\u00edch informac\u00ed o \u017eivot\u011b t\u011bchto \u201eplovouc\u00edch tanker\u016f\u201c, nesouc\u00edch latinsk\u00fd n\u00e1zev Hippopotamus amphibius.Hro\u0161i pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed ke sv\u00e9mu \u017eivotu vodu, a proto se zdr\u017euj\u00ed v oblastech africk\u00fdch hlub\u0161\u00edch jezer, s dostate\u010dn\u00fdm b\u0159ehov\u00fdm i vodn\u00edm porostem. Ten ostatn\u011b tohle zv\u00ed\u0159e vyhled\u00e1v\u00e1, jako hlavn\u00ed zdroj potravy. K dos\u00e1hnut\u00ed v\u00e1hy a\u017e 3 200 kg, mus\u00ed tenhle cval\u00edk sp\u00e1st denn\u00ed d\u00e1vku mezi 40 a\u017e 60 kg vodn\u00edch trav. Tak tak\u00e9 z\u00edsk\u00e1v\u00e1 pot\u0159ebnou energii k n\u00e1mluv\u00e1m, boj\u016fm, rozmno\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed, a v\u00fdchov\u011b potomk\u016f. To v\u0161e se toti\u017e tak\u00e9 odehr\u00e1v\u00e1 ve vod\u011b, v\u010detn\u011b porodu a kojen\u00ed ml\u00e1\u010fat. T\u011blo hrocha je pro pobyt ve vod\u011b celkem dob\u0159e uzp\u016fsobeno. Mezi jeho prsty najdeme plovac\u00ed bl\u00e1ny a m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 uzav\u00edrateln\u00e9 u\u0161n\u00ed boltce, i nozdry. R\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee m\u00e1 n\u011bkdo hro\u0161\u00ed k\u016f\u017ei je na m\u00edst\u011b, proto\u017ee jej\u00ed tlou\u0161\u0165ka se pohybuje mezi 3 a\u017e 6 centimetry. K\u016f\u017ee je ale z\u00e1rove\u0148 velmi citliv\u00e1 na slunce, tak\u017ee jej\u00ed ochranou je p\u0159irozen\u00e9 vylu\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed olejnat\u00e9ho sekretu, jen\u017e z\u00e1rove\u0148 p\u016fsob\u00ed i jako antibakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed ochrana. Velk\u00fd respekt ov\u0161em bud\u00ed jejich obrovsk\u00e9 zuby, kter\u00fdch m\u00e1 kolem \u010dty\u0159iceti a neust\u00e1le dor\u016fstaj\u00ed. A\u017e \u0161edes\u00e1t centimetr\u016f dlouh\u00e9 \u0161pi\u010d\u00e1ky pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed zejm\u00e9na v souboj\u00edch o p\u0159\u00edze\u0148 samic. Hroch je velmi vrtkav\u00e9 a nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 zv\u00ed\u0159e, kter\u00e9 \u010dasto bezd\u016fvodn\u011b napad\u00e1 v\u0161e, co najde ve sv\u00e9m dosahu. Pokud se ocitnete v jeho teritoriu, je velk\u00e1 pravd\u011bpodobnost, \u017ee k napaden\u00ed dojde. I na sou\u0161i je tenhle zd\u00e1nliv\u011b neohraban\u00fd tlou\u0161t\u00edk velmi rychl\u00fd. Dok\u00e1\u017ee toti\u017e b\u011b\u017eet n\u011bkolik set metr\u016f a\u017e pades\u00e1tikilometrovou rychlost\u00ed. Hroch pat\u0159\u00ed k nejnebezpe\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm zv\u00ed\u0159at\u016fm Afriky, kter\u00e9 m\u00e1 p\u0159ekvapiv\u011b na sv\u011bdom\u00ed nejv\u00edce lidsk\u00fdch \u017eivot\u016f. Je to z \u010d\u00e1sti i mylnou p\u0159edstavou nezku\u0161en\u00fdch n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f bu\u0161e, na kter\u00e9 p\u016fsob\u00ed to zv\u00ed\u0159e dobr\u00e1ck\u00fdm, a\u017e flegmatick\u00fdm dojmem. Opak je ale bohu\u017eel pravdou.Ani jejich obrovsk\u00e1 s\u00edla a agresivita, je bohu\u017eel nem\u016f\u017ee dostate\u010dn\u011b ochr\u00e1nit p\u0159ed \u00fatoky pytl\u00e1k\u016f a \u00fabytkem jejich p\u0159irozen\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.3\/5 - (7 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Co jste nev\u011bd\u011bli o hro\u0161\u00edch","item":"https:\/\/www.scancore.cz\/co-jste-nevedeli-o-hrosich\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]